Texas Instruments bq78702B 18-S Stackable Battery Monitor

Texas Instruments bq78702B 18-S Stackable Battery Monitor provides high-accuracy cell voltage measurements for up to 18S battery modules in high-voltage battery management systems in energy storage systems. This device has a state-of-the-art ADC architecture/measurement system that meets stringent safety requirements. With the daisy chain isolated by a transformer (or capacitor), the device is designed for centralized or distributed system architectures. A typical application for the Texas Instruments bq78702B is energy storage systems.

Features

  • Device qualified with the following results
    • Device temperature grade 1: -40°C to +125°C ambient operating temperature range
    • Device HBM ESD classification level 2
    • Device CDM ESD classification level C1
  • Functional safety-compliant
    • Documentation to aid ISO 26262 and IEC 61508 system design
    • Systematic capability up to ASIL B and SIL2
    • Hardware integrity up to ASIL B and SIL 2
  • Measure 9 to 18 batteries in series per device, stackable up to 64 devices
  • Dedicated ADC with ±3.0mV accuracy for 1V to 5V input (-40°C to +125°C)
  • Cell voltage and battery pack current measurement synchronized to 64µs
  • Support limp mode with full redundancy
  • Integrated post-ADC configurable digital low-pass filters
  • Supports busbar without affecting measurement accuracy
  • 12 GPIOs for temp sensor/analog/digital/I2C controller/SPI controller
  • Internal cell balancing
    • Balancing at 300mA
    • User-controlled PWM adjustment cell balancing current
    • Built-in balancing thermal management with automatic pause and resume control
  • Robust daisy chain communication and support Ring Architecture
  • Hardware reset by host simulates POR-like event without battery removal
  • Support transformer and capacitive isolation
  • On-chip memory for one-time custom programming
  • Low power mode current <6µA
  • Compatible with bq79600-Q1 with SPI/UART interface

Simplified System Diagram

Application Circuit Diagram - Texas Instruments bq78702B 18-S Stackable Battery Monitor
Published: 2025-08-26 | Updated: 2025-09-09